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'Freezer Plan' Bid to Save Coral

'Freezer plan' bid to save coral
By Matt McGrath
BBC News, Copenhagen

Corals in Honda Bay in Palawan island, western Philippines
Coral reefs are a key source of food, income and coastal protection

The prospects of saving the world's coral reefs now appear so bleak that plans are being made to freeze samples to preserve them for the future.

A meeting in Denmark took evidence from researchers that most coral reefs will not survive even if tough regulations on greenhouse gases are put in place.

Scientists proposed storing samples of coral species in liquid nitrogen.

That will allow them to be reintroduced to the seas in the future if global temperatures can be stabilised.

Legislators from 16 major economies have been meeting in the Danish capital, Copenhagen, to try to agree the way forward on climate change.

The meeting has been organised by the Global Legislators Organisation for a Balanced Environment (Globe).

Losing the fight


It's the last ditch effort to save biodiversity from the reefs which are extremely diverse systems
Simon Harding
Zoological Society of London

Key coral reefs 'could disappear'

One of the issues they have been considering is what to do with coral reefs, which make up less than a quarter of 1% of the ocean's floor.

Yet the reefs are a key source of food, income and coastal protection for around 500 million people worldwide.

At this meeting, politicians and scientists acknowledged that global emissions of carbon dioxide are rising so fast that we are losing the fight to save coral and the world must develop an alternative plan.

Freezing samples for the future may be a necessary option.

''Well it's the last ditch effort to save biodiversity from the reefs which are extremely diverse systems," said Simon Harding from the Zoological Society of London (ZSL).

"It would take other work to try and reconstruct the reef so that you can start the process of building up a reef again," he said.

"That is something that needs to be looked at in detail, but we can definitely store the species and save them in that way."

According to recent research, one of the world's most important concentrations of coral - the so-called Coral Triangle in South East Asia - could be destroyed by climate change before the end of this century with significant impacts on food security and livelihoods.
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  • +4 raves Not Einstein October 30, 2009 06:44:30
    Not Einstein
    Wow, this is really sad. There is nothing better than snorkeling or scuba diving in and around coral reefs. They are teeming with such a remarkable variety of animals. If the coral dies out, so will many other species.
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  • +3 raves
    Caroline - fan of Audubon October 30, 2009 08:42:34
    Caroline - fan of Audubon
    I only hope this critical problem is reversed as so much depends of the survival of our coral reefs. The beautiful Great Barrier Reef off the Australian coast has the world's largest collection of coral. It too is dying as a result of bleaching

    Coral reefs are made by tiny animals called coral polyps. These polyps can only survive with the help of single-celled algae called Zooxanthellae.
    It is this algae that gives coral its color and when the sea temperature rises above a critical level, the Zooxanthellae die and the coral turns white (hence the term ‘bleaching’). Interestingly, and nobody knows why, just before they die the Zooanthellae turn a more intense fluorescent color

    I laud our scientists and marine biologists for their dedication to our reefs
  • +1 raves
    Nature ... Carolin... November 05, 2009 20:39:19
    Nature Man ~ Every day is EARTH Day
    Thanks for your informative comments Caroline! I am also an Audubon fan.
    Not as many birds are coming to our feeders these days except for a few humming birds. How is it in your neck of the woods?
  • +1 raves
    Carolin... Nature ... November 05, 2009 22:28:10
    Caroline - fan of Audubon
    I did a little research a couple of years ago on the Great Barrier Reef. I never made it to Australia, one of the places I would love to visit. The paragraph about Zooxanthellae I found in my search and thought it would be a good point to insert on your blog. You give good blogs Nature Man.
    I have quite a few trees on my property and so plenty of birds. My avatar is the hummingbird who comes every year. I haven't seen the blue ones here in Mich but plenty of green hummers. Last year a family of blue jays nested in a maple tree outside my back door. On memorial day morning I awoke to a loud noise and saw the baby blue perched on my fence. She/he was hopping around and low flying outside all day in view of her family. What an amazing sight to see. The following day they had gone.
    Now that winter will be upon us soon, I begin to mark off the weeks until spring, my favorite time of year. It's so short, not like in England where I was raised. You are on the west coast aren't you. I have been through 27 states.
  • Nature ... Carolin... November 06, 2009 01:00:01
    Nature Man ~ Every day is EARTH Day
    Yes, N. Calif. Spring we had LOTS of gold finches coming to the feeder and pushing most of the seed onto the ground so I switched the feeder to small holes and the special long black seed (forgot the name) that they like. When the heat of summer came they quit coming. Maybe went north.
    We have only been getting the green back with red throat humming birds and not as many as previous years. Wife said they go south for the winter.
    Lots of Canadian geese are wintering here near the SF bay or the man made fresh lake. They LOVE the golf course.
  • +1 raves
    Carolin... Nature ... November 06, 2009 01:10:58
    Caroline - fan of Audubon
    I love those Canadian geese, I call them wham whams. lol I got that one by listening to a Joe Walsh song.
  • +1 raves
    connie ... Nature ... November 05, 2009 23:17:47
    connie (aka gotcha)
    My mom and I both feed birds, including hummingbirds. We have noticed fewer birds also.
  • +1 raves
    Nature ... connie ... November 06, 2009 01:00:39
    Nature Man ~ Every day is EARTH Day
    Yes, I am think that climate change has greatly affected them.
  • +4 raves
    Not Einstein October 30, 2009 06:44:30
    Not Einstein
    Wow, this is really sad. There is nothing better than snorkeling or scuba diving in and around coral reefs. They are teeming with such a remarkable variety of animals. If the coral dies out, so will many other species.
  • +1 raves
    Nature ... Not Ein... November 05, 2009 20:37:36 (edited)
    Nature Man ~ Every day is EARTH Day
    I agree! Thanks for your commments Einstein.

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Nature Man ~ Every day is EARTH Day

Nature Man ~ Every day is EARTH Day

CA, US

January 18, 2008 19:52:58

NO ONE should die because they cannot afford health care or health insurance! No one should go backrupt because they get Sick

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