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Will a Reinvented Toilet Solve the World's Sanitation Problems?

SodaHead Living 2011/07/22 23:07:29
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Whether you call it the pot, the porcelain throne, or just a plain old toilet, Bill Gates says the 1775 invention needs an overhaul.

The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation has launched a challenge to reinvent the toilet.

They are giving away eight grants to universities, totaling $41.5 million, in hopes of creating a toilet 2.0.

So what exactly is wrong with the current commode?

It's too expensive for people in the developing world; it requires water and a sewer-system hook-up, which aren't always available; and it does nothing to actually treat human waste, said Frank Rijsberman, the foundation's director of water sanitation and hygiene.


Currently, 2.5 billion people do not have access to toilets as we know them today.

Lack of toilet access significantly increases the spread of diarrheal diseases, which kill 1.5 million children every year.

Some of the proposals by the Gates Foundation grant recipients include:

1) A toilet that will "recover water and salt from feces and urine"

2) A
toilet that will generate electricity from waste

3) A
toilet that will "sanitize feces within 24 hours" to prevent the spread of disease

As amazing as some of these ideas sound, the Gates Foundation is not the first to attempt to reinvent the toilet.

"There have been a lot of toilet projects out there and a lot of failures," Marla Smith-Nilson, executive director of Water 1st International, told The Seattle Times.

Yet, the Gates Foundation remains optimistic about the possibilities of "radical innovation."

Working prototypes of the new toilets should be ready in a year.

What do you think? Will a reinvented toilet solve the world's sanitation problems?

Read More: http://articles.cnn.com/2011-07-19/tech/toilet.des...

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Top Opinion

  • BHGOzzy 2011/07/23 00:05:39
    Undecided
    BHGOzzy
    +24
    This whole discussion has me feeling flushed as I watch the information swirl around me. Feeling drained, I shall go consult my friend John but he only gives crappy opinions.

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  • Nobamma 2011/07/25 18:37:34
    No
    Nobamma
    just look at India and China
  • Ben~ Libertarian Socialist 2011/07/25 17:28:36
    Undecided
    Ben~ Libertarian Socialist
    It may help... go for it
  • synful90 2011/07/25 17:13:35 (edited)
    Undecided
    synful90
    oh god... when i hear toilet 2.0 for some reason this went through my head lmao thank god we can work on making a "clean" toilet and still no advances anywhere else that matters.
  • Depsycho 2011/07/25 16:27:18
    No
    Depsycho
    It won't solve all sanitation problems. For one thing it will be YEARS before people actually invest in it, unless they plan on handing them out to every household for absolutely free; which won't happen. A toilet like that will cost THOUSANDS of money that most people just don't have.
    While it WILL HELP, we must also consider the costs and how long before everyone worldwide actually gets one of these. After all, remember how long it took for everyone to get a computer on their desks after the first computer was invented? It won't happen overnight.
    Not to mention the question is will it SOLVE the world's sanitation problems. No, it won't; it will HELP but not solve.
  • babaji5150~solo 2011/07/25 10:03:51
  • Patric babaji5... 2011/07/25 10:47:34
    Patric
    +1
    OR ,,, how bout use toylet paper and not your fingers to wipe your azz.. ???
  • babaji5... Patric 2011/07/25 10:53:18
  • tornado 2011/07/25 07:03:05 (edited)
    Undecided
    tornado
    +1
    Camping toilets are already invented and there are gelling agents you can put in them to make the waste completely safe and biodegradable Nice try, Mr. Gates. If you want to throw money away, you can mail it to me. I need to refurbish my home and pay off my mortgage :-)
    http://www.cabelas.com/produc...
  • Student 2011/07/25 05:47:32
    Yes
    Student
    The Japanese have alreadE done it. There is a bidet that washes and drys. That would decrease the spread of disease.
  • Devonly 2011/07/25 04:46:00
    Undecided
    Devonly
    It certainly couldn't hurt.
  • ★Calliope★ 2011/07/25 04:43:40
    Undecided
    ★Calliope★
    Probably not.

    Some folks are pigs.
  • DreamSpeaker 2011/07/25 03:56:51
    No
    DreamSpeaker
    +2
    To solve the world's sanitation problems you first have to educate the masses. They need to use a toilet that does not use water, one that will not infiltrate into the drinking water supply. Wait... eureka! I've got it! Build a bunch of outhouses and supply them with corncobs for wiping. When full, you fill it in and dig another one, just move the building over the new hole. Public outhouses should have multiple holes and a barrier for privacy. To keep the smell down and aid in killing odor causing germs, dump a scoop of wood ash into the hole when finished. This also aids in the drying process. Viola! Problem solved. For that extra special touch for the wealthier people, an electric light can be installed and a heating element for those frosty mornings. These designs can be upgraded for use inside the home but do require frequent cleanings, which can be done outside the home through a port. Once dried, the feces can be burned as a fuel. Now, wasn't that easy? Ok,where's my $$, Mr. Gates?
  • askmike 2011/07/25 03:24:00
    Undecided
    askmike
    The Clivus Multrum company made a composting toilet in 1962 that does not use water, is odorless, and creates compost from the fecal matter. There is now a company that has branches worldwide that market the devices. They market a fiberglass model that is simple to set up and operate. The problem inherent in the product is the devices will not be efficient in large buildings and they do not allow the inclusion of grey water.
  • ttfndude 2011/07/25 02:31:24
    Undecided
    ttfndude
    does it have the 3 seashells??
  • zbacku 2011/07/25 02:08:42
    No
    zbacku
    Not until the liberals let the third world countries build their own Electric Plants. Just think, refrigeration in Africa so the people don't have to hunt everyday for their food.
  • zbacku zbacku 2011/07/25 02:11:37
    zbacku
    +1
    Heck, I can't tell you how much water I have wasted trying to flush the government mandated toilet. Once again, government intervention makes waste.

    Just wait until we try to dispose of the Mercury laden light bulbs.
  • Otaku Link 2011/07/25 01:13:11
    Yes
    Otaku Link
    how about one that will wipe your @** for you? wipe automatic butt wiper wipe automatic butt wiper
  • 83Pats12 2011/07/25 00:42:01
    Undecided
    83Pats12
    Maybe...
  • OhWowLovelyXx0 2011/07/25 00:20:47
    Undecided
    OhWowLovelyXx0
    its not just toilets!
  • Hiccup 2011/07/25 00:11:45
  • Adam Hiccup 2011/07/25 00:56:14
    Adam
    Which is fine for us in a privileged western country. Go to a number of developing countries where the lack of the kind of sanitation that a redesigned toilet could provide causes millions of deaths, then a new toilet seems like a pretty good idea. The second leading cause of death in children in the worst places in the world is Diarrhea, a bare percentage point behind Pnemonia. We are kind of spoiled here, and we think of Diarhea as an inconvenience rather then a death sentence for toddlers. If a new toilet helps bring about basic sanitation, then the number of lives that could be saved is absolutely unthinkable.
  • Keen Tojones 2011/07/24 23:38:13
    No
    Keen Tojones
    +1
    But it might help a bit. I mean, we've given up on morals and all that rot.
  • RobertRowe 2011/07/24 23:23:19
    No
    RobertRowe
    +1
    just another billionaire throwing money away rather than help pay off the national debt
  • Sista Nunya 2011/07/24 23:15:33
  • intolerantrwj 2011/07/24 22:18:09
    No
    intolerantrwj
    +1
    ..... don't tell me, let me guess ..... we will be forced to purchase only Canada approved toilets ....... something like dejaPoo isn't it
  • Adam 2011/07/24 21:04:02
    Yes
    Adam
    Well no, not solve. But it could go a long way towards saving Millions, and probably approaching billions.
  • Firedye 2011/07/24 20:27:06
    Undecided
    Firedye
    +2
    So if the technology to turn waste into energy arises, can we just get a bunch of politicians to speak into a microphone?
  • Anna 2011/07/24 20:20:58
    No
    Anna
    +1
    but it might help.
  • Nicklover 2011/07/24 19:44:45
    Undecided
    Nicklover
    +1
    I don't understand it. It seems like it is a good idea, but then again, so did Obama
  • daya 2011/07/24 18:41:09
    Yes
    daya
    +2
    It may not solve the world's sanitation problems, but it will help people in areas who have nothing--no water, no electricity, no sanitation. And it will certainly serve as a model for efficiency in "civilized" countries. 1/6 of the world's population have NO access to water for drinking, cooking, or washing. 1/6 of 7 billion people.
  • Steelshrt daya 2011/07/29 12:17:58
    Steelshrt
    +1
    Most of the people in the more developed areas in the world have no inkling of the horrendous living conditions of underdeveloped countries. I have traveled enough to see this, and to see the need for something like this.
  • daya Steelshrt 2011/07/29 22:46:06
    daya
    +1
    Yes few people know that at least 1/6 of people on Earth live without access to fresh water at all. Few people even know the population of Earth (almost 7 billion), nor how fast it's growing (1.2% or so) nor what that means in biological terms.

    I don't know the statistics for what we call "proper" sanitation. The toilet advances described in this article are really a miracle, they will go a long way to improving the quality of life for us all because they prepare a model of what we will be able to do when our water supply is really bleak.

    And actually, few people understand that we're both draining and polluting our groundwater, redirecting water in a way that damages ecosystems, and our dam systems on many rivers are nearing the age of failure. Nothing in infrastructure lasts for ever, but we have gotten so spoiled that we seem to not realize this. We take it all for granted, until there's a catastrophe no one wants to put up their tax money to rejuvenate our ailing infrastructure.
  • Steelshrt daya 2011/07/30 02:04:28
    Steelshrt
    Very well put.
  • qwebster 2011/07/24 18:04:48
    No
    qwebster
    it might help, but I can't see it solving the world's sanitation problem.
  • kmay 2011/07/24 15:15:03
    Undecided
    kmay
    a Bidet in all homes would be a good start....



    The new toilet that could do what they say would be an "old outhouse" and waste used for fetilizer or treated with lyme.
  • Joe Cool kmay 2011/07/24 21:25:12
    Joe Cool
    Yeah, the idea of using water to clean oneself after using the toilet is sth most Americans have yet to re-discover, though most Asians have known this for 1000s of yrs. Having lived in Asia for so long, I don't even HAVE toilet paper in my own home as my bidet (& some soap) are all that is required. ;-P
  • ɟʇʇoɔs 2011/07/24 14:14:18
    No
    ɟʇʇoɔs
    +1
    Will it be able to run Windows 7?
  • Joe Cool ɟʇʇoɔs 2011/07/24 21:26:05
    Joe Cool
    +1
    yeah, but it'll crash if you leave it open for too long (i.e., don't leave the seat up! LOL)
  • sue 2011/07/24 12:26:21
    Undecided
    sue
    +1
    It would be great if someone would figure out how to change human waste into energy!
  • Steelshrt 2011/07/24 09:27:14

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